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LaTeX documents

Calkit builds LaTeX documents with latexmk, in whichever environment the project defines:

calkit latex build paper/main.tex --env tex

Without --env, latexmk runs directly if it's installed, and in a TeX Live container if it isn't.

Comparing revisions

A rebuilt PDF is a DVC-tracked artifact, so a pull request shows its pointer file changing and nothing about the document itself. Calkit can mark up one revision of a document against another with latexdiff, so additions and deletions appear where they happen.

List the comparisons a document should keep in its latex stage:

pipeline:
  stages:
    paper-1:
      kind: latex
      environment: tex
      target_path: pubs/paper-1/main.tex
      diffs:
        - main # what this branch changes, for reviewers of the PR
        - [paper-1-submitted, paper-1-v2] # what the referees were sent

calkit run builds each one alongside the document. They're stage outputs, so they're tracked, pushed, and pulled with the rest of the project, and the browser extension can show them on the pull request they belong to.

latexdiff ships with TeX Live, so an environment that can build the document can usually diff it too.

For pull request reviewers

A bare revision compares it against HEAD, so - main means "what this branch has committed, against the branch it will merge into". That's the diff a PR reviewer wants, and it's rebuilt whenever either end moves.

On the default branch, main and HEAD are the same commit, so the comparison comes out empty and the marked-up document is simply the document. That's a result rather than an error: a stage shouldn't fail depending on which branch it runs from.

It does mean the tracked diff keeps showing a merged branch's changes until the pipeline runs on the default branch again, which rebuilds it as the plain document. Running the pipeline in CI on pushes to the default branch keeps it current; the run action does that in its example workflow, and saves the result.

Note

Comparing revisions needs those revisions in the clone, and actions/checkout fetches a single commit by default, which leaves calkit run reporting Git ref 'main' was not found. Set fetch-depth: 0 on the checkout step for a project that builds diffs.

For journal referees

A revision round is a comparison between two tags, so name both:

diffs:
  - [paper-1-submitted, paper-1-v2]

Neither end can move, so it's built once and then left alone. That matters for a file you've already sent someone: LaTeX writes a timestamp into every PDF, so rebuilding from identical sources would produce a different file.

Before sending the paper back for the next round of reviews, create a release for the document:

calkit new release pubs/paper-1/main.pdf --name paper-1-v2

A release name becomes a Git tag, and tags belong to the whole repo, so name them after the document as well as the round. A project with two papers in it can't have both call their second round v2.

A release stores a frozen copy named {project}-{document}-{release}.pdf, which is what you want on a file about to be emailed to an editor. For a DVC-tracked file that copy is a pointer to content already stored, so keeping it costs nothing.

A release covers one path, so archiving the diff means a second release naming its directory. The tag pins both either way, since the diff is tracked with the project like any other output. Bundling everything a publication needs into a single release is issue #1026.

Where they go

Each comparison gets a directory named after what it compares, with the document's own path inside it:

Diff File
main .calkit/latex-diffs/main/pubs/paper-1/main.pdf
[paper-1-submitted, paper-1-v2] .calkit/latex-diffs/paper-1-submitted..paper-1-v2/pubs/paper-1/main.pdf

diff_pdf_storage on the stage chooses between DVC and Git for them, like pdf_storage does for the document itself.

Comparing against uncommitted work

calkit latex diff runs a comparison on demand, and with no --to the newer side is the working tree:

calkit latex diff pubs/paper-1/main.tex --from main --env tex
# .calkit/local/latex-diffs/main..working/pubs/paper-1/main.pdf

That one can't be reproduced from two revisions, so it isn't tracked: it goes under .calkit/local, which is private to the machine. With no --from it compares against the merge base with the default branch.